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Table 2 Effect of ultrasound on clinical-decision making reported by ICU studies

From: The impact of lung ultrasound on clinical-decision making across departments: a systematic review

Study

Year

Patients (n), symptom

Ultrasound

Diagnosis change

Management change

Type of changes

Barman

2020

108, respiratory failure

Lung + cardiac

40 (37%)

39 (36%)

Invasive 44/69

n-Invasive 25/69

Haji

2018

93, unspecified

Lung + cardiac

53 (58%)

60 (68%)

Invasive 2/60

n-Invasive 58/60

Wallbridge

2017

50, respiratory failure

Lung + caval

17 (34%)

15 (30%)

Invasive 1/15

n-Invasive 14/15

Xirouchaki

2014

253, MV adults

Lung

N/A

119 (47%)

Invasive 81/119

n-Invasive 38/119

Total

 

504

 

110 (43.8%)

233 (42.2%)

Invasive 128/263

n-Invasive 135/263

Kröner

2008

36 adults

Lung

16 of 43 (37.2%)

18 of 48 (38%)

N/A

  1. MV mechanically ventilated; N/A not available; TOTAL referred to the compilation of studies published after April 2008; ICU intensive care unit