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Table 1 Effect of ultrasound on clinical-decision making reported by ED studies

From: The impact of lung ultrasound on clinical-decision making across departments: a systematic review

Study

Year

Patients (n), symptom

Ultrasound

Diagnosis change

Management change

Therapy change

Type of therapy changes

House

2020

280, dyspnea

Lung

124 (44.3%)

150 (53.6%)

125 (44.6%)

Invasive 9/125

n-Invasive 116/125

Shah

2016

117, dyspnea

Lung + cardiac

18 (15.4%)

23 (19.6%)

23 (19.6%)

Invasive 1/23

n-Invasive 22/23

Russell

2015

99, dyspnea

Lung + cardiac + caval

17 (17%)

47 (47%)

42 (42%)

Invasive 2/42

n-Invasive 40/42

Goffi

2013

50, dyspnea

Lung

22 (44%)

40 (80%)

35 (70%)

Invasive 6/35

n-Invasive 29/35

Total

 

546

 

181 (33.2%)

260 (47.6%)

225 (41.2%)

Invasive 18/225

n-invasive 207/225

Yuan

2001

78 acute chest symptoms

Lung + cardiac

52 (66.7%)

35 (44.9%)

34 (43.6%)

Invasive 17/34

n-Invasive 17/34

  1. TOTAL referred to the compilation of studies published after April 2008; ED emergency department