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Table 1 Test characteristics of ultrasound for pediatric abdominal applications

From: Rules for the road: an evidence-based approach to understanding diagnostic test performance of point-of-care ultrasound for pediatric abdominal emergencies

Test

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Likelihood ratio for a positive US

Likelihood ratio for a negative US

Pediatric FAST Exam [5]

82 (65–93)

95 (91–97)

15.6 (8.37–29.18)

0.19 (0.09–0.4)

Pyloric Stenosis [6]

98 (92–99.5)

99 (90–100)

82.35 (5.23–1295)

0.02 (0.004–0.097)

Intussusception [10]

83 (44–99)

97 (85–100)

27.5 (3.86–195.81)

0.17 (0.03–1.03)

Appendicitis [11]

44 (31–58)

93 (86–97)

6.5 (2.84–15.02)

0.53 (0.45–0.77)

PoC US for Appendicitis [12]a

65 (52–76)

90 (85–100)

6.4 (3.09–13.25)

0.4 (0.27–0.56)

  1. aMixed population of adults and children